APPEAL FOR HELP: The Case of Esmiralda Geidarova, a refugee from Baku, Azerbaijan.

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APPEAL FOR HELP: The Case of Esmiralda Geidarova, a refugee from Baku, Azerbaijan.

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Esmiralda Geidarova, 30 years old, was born in Baku (the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic). From her childhood she suffers from a serious form of epilepsy. She is a disabled person. Her character is not built up.She perceives the world as a child. She is also extremely irresponsible. Sheresembles a girl of 18 years old.

In 1990 at the time of the Armenian pogroms Esmiralda and her mother, whowas of Armenian origin, fled Baku and came to Moscow. Her father, anAzerbaijani, stayed in Baku, where he lived until recently.

In 1990 Esmiralda and her mother obtained their refugee certificates andwere lodged in the Zarya hotel in Moscow. In 1993 Esmiralda Geidarova gavebirth to a daughter (father was unknown) and got a single mothercertificate. The same year Esmiralda's mother died.

In 1996 the Federal Migration Service (FMS) allotted a flat for Geidarovasomewhere outside Moscow (in Vyaz'ma or Tver'), but Esmiralda did not goto this town since she was pregnant again. Her son was born in 1997.

In December 1997 Esmiralda's elderly father came to her from Baku. Fromher childhood he was officially registered as her guardian. Esmiralda's fatherinduced his daughter to come back to Baku. Before departure Esmiralda cameto the Civil Assistance Committee to say good bye. The Committee members had been helping Esmiralda since 1990. They tried to explain to her thatshe must not go to Baku, that situation in Azerbaijan was very serious,that her life and that of her children would be endangered. But Esmiraldadisregarded this concerns. She said she decided to leave because of badrelations with the hotel neighbors, who all were Armenian from Baku. They teased her andsince she was not pure Armenian, called her "Persian woman". Once theyhave even beaten her. She did not want to complain and therefore she wouldgo home with her father.

4 months later Esmiralda Geidarova, her children and father had to leaveBaku. Esmiralda was denied a disability pension, her children were beatenmercilessly outdoors. Her father and she were threatened with murder ifthey did not vacate their flat. So they had to sell at a loss the flat andall their belongings. With only $3000 the four of them came back to Moscow.Esmiralda kept her refugee certificate as well as the Moscow living permit.But her room in the hotel was closed and sealed up. Instead of consultingwith the Civil Assistance Committee, Geidarova went to the MigrationService to get help in the hotel lodging. Here she showed her passport withthe stamp of registration (propiska) in Baku in 1998.

In spite of the registration in Baku being canceled, Moscow MigrationService decided that Geidarova "on her free will settled down in the stateshe left earlier for fear of persecution; therefore she forfeited her right tobe a refugee." The Federal Migration Service seconded this solution. Allattempts to help the disabled woman with two little children yeildednothing. The Federal Migration Service officials claimed this story was "adreadful trickery" and refused to restore Esmiralda's refugee status.

Currently, the family of two disabled persons (Esmiralda and herfather)and two children has no means of subsistence at all. They receive nopensions, no children benefits, they cannot buy medicines. Every dayEsmiralda has an attack of epilepsy. They have nearly exhausted all theproceeds for the Baku flat.

There are two ways to help this family. The best option is to help themmove to any country, where they can get real medical care. The other one isto help them to buy a cheap flat somewhere in central Russia. Such a flatcosts about $10000. If they have a flat, they will get their living permitsand then, and only then, medical care.

Svetlana Gannushkina, Co-chairman, Civil Assistance Committee
"Memorial" Human Rights Center , Moscow City Charitable Council
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